Whether consider the archaeological
reserves or call as the historical beauty, these top 10 forts of Pakistan are
standing as architectural masterpieces with all their dignity. These top 10
forts of Pakistan play a vital role to rank Pakistan among the list of best
tourist attractions worldwide. Here we are bringing you on an amusing journey
to explore the infotainment hidden in the forts of Pakistan.
Remarkable Forts of Pakistan
1. Lahore Fort (Royal Fort)
The identity of the central city of Lahore
and among the top forts of Pakistan, Royal Fort is located in the walled city
in western corner. Commonly, it’s known as Shahi Qila which means royal fort.
The present structure is attributed by Mughal emperor Akbar who rebuilt the
fort in the 17th century. Its total area is over 20 hectares and the rules of
Mughal, Sikh and British contributed to its development. Let’s talk about its
existing structure which has two gates. One is Alamgiri Gate which opens towards Badshahi Mosque, , built
by Emperor Aurangzeb and Second is Maseeti or Masjidi Gate, built by Emperor
Akbar which opens towards Masti Gate area of Lahore. Alamgiri Gate is used as
the main entrance, whereas the second gate is completely dismissed for the
passing.
Although, the entire fort has remarkable
architecture, but its 3 famous portions are its highlights. The Sheesh Mehal is
a palace of mirrors which is made of crystals and fine white marbles having a
glamorous effect in its ceiling still in present times. Moreover, fort has 11
gates named as Sohail Gate, Shah Chandwali , Shishi , Kabuli, Langar Khani,
Talaqi, Kashmiri, Khwas Khani, Gatali, Tulla Mori, Sar and Pipalwala Gate.
Dewan-e-Khas is the place where emperors were used to deal with matters of the state.
Whereas, Dewan-e-Am was dedicated to masses where they address emperors on
social issues.
This monument is the reflection of Mughal’s
great history of architecture. 1981 was the year when UNESCO privileged Lahore
Fort as the part of world heritage.
2. Rohtas Fort
Located in Dina town, near the Jhelum city,
Rohtas Fort is ranked among the top forts of Pakistan. It was built by king
Sher Shah Suri, between 1540 to 1547 AD.. The actual purpose behind
constructing this fort was to detach the strength of local tribes of Potohar
called Gakhars. The King wanted to use the Rohtas Fort in war and yearned to
save his rule. Regarding architecture, the fort is 5.2 km in its area which is
beautifully surrounded by hills. On most of its parts, there is a fine work of
ashlar stones.- Rohtas fort has 11 gates named as Sohail, Shah Chandwali,
Langer Kahni, Kabuli, Shosho, Talarqi, KKhwas Khani, Gatali, Pipalwala, Mor and
Sar Gate.
3. Altit Fort
In Hunza valley, Altit Fort is known for
having a bird eye view of old famous Shahra-e-Resham. It is located in
Karimabad. It’s considered that fort is around 900 years old which privileges
it as the earliest monument of Gilgit-Baltistan. Royal garden and its famous
paths, apricot, and orchard trees add much more attributes to the beauty of
Altit Fort. Altit Fort has been a center of tourist attraction since 2007.
Before this fort has been suffered from a great structural misery but with the
collaboration of Government of Norway and Japan, Agha Khan Trust has rebuilt it
and helped it to become a part of amazing tourism points in Hunza valley.
4. Baltit Fort
Baltit Fort is another famous fort located
in Hunza valley, Gilgit Baltistan region. Baltit fort is known for its
historical significance. Having its origins 700 years back, Baltit Fort is one
of the most ancient monuments of the country.
-This fort has experienced many alterations and updates in its structure
over the centuries. In the 16th century, the princess of Baltistan got married
to the local prince and got this fort as a dedication of her dowry. Taking this
fort as the wonderful tourist attraction, it’s a wooden and stone=structure
built aside of Ultar Sar glacier. You can have view of the whole city of
Karimabad from up here.
5. Derawar Fort
Derawar Fort is one of the forts of
Pakistan which is in its good condition in the present times. This fort was the
residence of the royal family of Bahawalpur, It is situated 48 Km from Dera
Nawab Sahib, in city Bahawalpur. Having the circumference of 1,500 m, Derawar
Fort is the largest fort Pakistan. Its walls are up to 30 meters high. Hindu
Rajput, Rai Jajja Bhati of Jaisalmer built the fort in 9th-century ADs and were
named as Dera Rawar Fort which later became Derawar.
6. Ranikot Fort
Kirthar mountain range is famous in Jamshoro
District of Sindh which is home to Ranikot Fort. Its circumference of
approximately 26 kilometers is the reason of being the largest fort in the
world. Ranikot Fort is famous as the wall of Sindh. Due to its structural
misery, it was reconstructed by Mir Karam Ali Khan Talpur and his brother Mir
Murad Ali in 1812. A beautiful architecture with strategic structure indicates
the competence of masterminds of that age.
7. Red Fort
Being situated alongside the Neelum River
in Kashmir, a red fort is another ideal archaeological place having scenic
beauty. Red Fort is also known as Muzaffarabad fort. It was built in 1646,
hence famous as one of the most ancient forts of Pakistan. The awe-inspiring
architecture reflects the expertise of constructors of that age. Red Fort looks
an iconic part of scenery when it seems from its three sides which are
beautifully surrounded by Neelum River.
8. Bala Hisar Fort
Among leading tourist attractions of Khyber
Pakhtunkhwa, Bala Hisar fort is situated in Peshawar. It was the residence of
Afghan Kings in the early 19th century. The name Bala Hisar means the elevated
high fort. Its artistic view of great architecture amuses visitors a lot.